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Lenny Dutton
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First Design Class of the Year

1/9/2018

 
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I've moved from America, and am not living in Germany! Last week was my first full week of teaching my new students, at the International School Stuttgart. This year I have grades 6-8 for Design. I did the same session with each class for their first lesson of the year!

I started off by welcoming them as designers, introducing myself and my values, and then telling them the theme for design class: "How can we use Design to make the world a better place?"

Students were then told that the main question for the class was, "What is Design?"
We watched this short, funny video, where everything manmade is falling apart and vanishing! This started a good conversation about design. With students saying things including 'design is everywhere' and 'without design we would not be so advanced'. I used this video to show them how interdisciplinary design is, and that many people, who don't think of themselves as 'designers' still use design, (the example I pointed out, was the musical instruments falling apart. Maybe the person who made them would call themselves a musician, instead of a designer - then I spoke to them about people who made medicine, maybe identifying as scientists, or doctors, but still using the design process to make their product/solution). 
Our next activity was a game, where students had to come up with lots of questions about mystery objects. I said they did not have to worry about the getting the answer, they could think of all sorts of weird and wonderful questions, and that shortly, I would reveal what the objects were.
After students have some time to think about the objects, we go one by one, discussing, then revealing what they are! 
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Pollutoys!
This is a toy which helps educate little children about plastic pollution in the oceans!
​The students who have been looking at this object know that there is a zip in the bottom. I have one of these whales, so I show them, but I don't  let them see what is inside till the big reveal!  After students share their ideas, I slowly pull out all the plushy litter from the inside of the whale! Students seem to really like this, and it was not what they expected at all! My grade 8s will be doing an educational toy unit in a few weeks, so this also plants an important seed!
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IceFin!
"Icefin is a hybrid remote or autonomous underwater vehicle (ROV/AUV) that is both modular and field-portable; it is essentially a small, long-range, deep-water, under-ice robotic oceanographer. "
  • IceFin is a project being worked on my GeorgiaTech
  • It's main mission will be to explore Europa (one of Jupiter's moons!)
  • Unlike most submarines, IceFin can hover, which means it can take better photos and videos of the things it discovers!
  • It has been exploring the bottom of our oceans (somewhere that has been explored less than our moon!)
  • The team who work on IceFin are super young - the oldest member is in their mid-thirties!
  • Check out IceFin's Twitter!
  • Check out "Icefin robot: Today, exploring Antarctica's depths. Tomorrow, Jupiter's moon? As part of a NASA-funded program, a needle-like robotic vehicle is plunging the icy depths at our planet's poles. Jupiter's moon Europa could be next."
In a couple of my classes, a student guessed that it was a spaceship, then were told by their team, that it 'must be a submarine' - those students were pretty pumped when it was revealed that IceFin will be going to Europa! Also Grade 7 don't know yet, but in a couple of weeks they will be starting a project about space and robots...so here I am also planting a seed!
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Students were so pumped when they found out what this does...and even more pumped when they found out I have ordered one for the design room! Students were impressed with the video, mainly because 'it looks so satisfying' and 'the thread is soooooo strong'!  We had a little discussion about how this 'cuts out the middle man' when it comes to recycling - and how this could mean we would never have to buy string again!

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I then showed students these rugs, from My Little Wish. These are also made from recycled plastic bottles, but you wouldn't know by looking at them! Benefits include that they are waterproof, will last forever and they are actually pretty cheap!
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In one class a student then reminded me of the Adidas Parley - a shoe made from ocean waste - so we watched this video too:
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Before revealing what these were - I showed them some I have in the Design class. One that I have has the colours orange, white and green, which led them to guess where they are from in the world - India!
I don't tell the students straight away what this is, but I tell them "I spent some time in India this summer, and saw these everywhere in north India. These were the only thing I really wanted to buy, and I fell totally in love, but could not find them anywhere! Eventually Anshu Sharma (MYP Coordinator at Noida Pathways) saved the day, but taking me somewhere to pick these up... Her driver took me to a place where a few trucks were stopped and a couple of people were selling these off of a small cart. What are they?"
After some more guessing I reveal that these are tassels that people use to decorate their trucks. Often truck drivers are away from friends and family for eight months a year - so when they first buy the truck, the family decorates it beautifully - by hand painting it, even adding poems, and adding tassels! It's also a way to take pride, and show off that their truck is the best! 
​Photographer Dan Eckstein documented these trucks beautifully in his book "Horn Please - The Decorated Trucks of India"www.hornpleaseindia.com/
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With this last object students came up with some brilliant ideas! They could see that the product was called "Air Ink", so thought it could be:
  1. Spy ink, that vanishes!
  2. Spy ink, that is only visible in sunlight
  3. Ink that is lighter than air
  4. Ink that you can write in the air with!
When I reminded that that the theme of Design class this year (in fact...all years) is: “How can we use Design to make the world a better place?” a few students were able to guess that it is ink, made from pollution!
I also really like this video because:
  • It shows how different artists create
  • It shows the collaboration between science and art
  • I can remind students of the discussion at the start of the class - showing that the people who made this product, probably would call themselves scientists - but they they are also designers!

Lastly we ended by looking at one of my favourite objects together as a class:
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After a few minutes of discussion I have every student hold out their hands to show me how big it is! Some people think it is tiny, some people think it is giant! Many students thought it was a Taiyaki pan (something I also own...!). Some students thought it was a paper weight!
Before watching the following video I remind students of the design cycle, and how we might have an idea, but our research and testing, and when we know our clients better, means that we go back and change and improve our product. I also remind them that the man featured, but also not call himself a designer. If you only watch one video in this blog post...I recommend this one:
We end the lesson by doing the following activity, which helps them answer the big question "What is Design?"
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Carla Blais
8/10/2019 06:57:25 pm

Hi Lenny; it's Carla again! I was wondering if you wouldn't mind telling me what brand of box cutter your purchased. I researched some online, but Amazon has some with poor reviews, so I wanted to purchase some that I knew wouldn't break down on us (hopefully). Also, would you mind sharing your presentation slides for this activity too? cblais@kehoe-france.com

I already bought a Pollutoy and have a student bringing in some of the decorative tassels used in India. We are about to start a unit on sustainability, and students will be expected to put on their own "Trashion Show" by the end of the unit. I am hoping to kick things off with these excellent ideas of yours! Thanks so much again!

Celia Bowker
8/9/2020 03:56:55 pm

Hi Lenny,
I'm at a new school in Toronto and teaching Design 9 and 10!!! Finally, I'm so happy to get these classes. Just found your post on first day intros and will use your ideas. Thank you, as always, for sharing your knowledge so freely and generously. I miss you and am glad to be working with you again, even in this manner.
Take care, Celia

Angelica Angcaya
18/11/2020 10:24:04 am

What was the title of the video you showed here? I am interested! Thank you!


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